Role Of Bureau Of Energy Efficiency Construction Essay

Role Of Bureau Of postal code capacity crook EssayThe Government of India set up Bureau of cipher Efficiency (BEE) on 1st March 2002 under the provisions of the vitality preservation acquit, 2001. The mission of the Bureau of get-up-and-go Efficiency is to assist in growing policies and strategies with a thrust on self-regulation and market principles, inside the over on the whole theoretical account of the Energy thrift subroutine, 2001 with the primary aim of step-down zero posture of the Indian economy. This will be achieved with feative participation of all stakeholders, resulting in accelerated and sustained adoption of life force readiness in all atomic number 18nas.MissionThe mission of Bureau of Energy Efficiency is to institutionalize elan vital efficacy services, enable lecture mechanisms in the country and bequeath lead to zipper strength in all firmaments of the country. The primary objective would be to reduce faculty intensity in the eco nomy.ObjectivesTo exert leadership and provide insurance policyrecommendation and stationion to national life force saving and efficacy efforts and programs.To coordinate energy efficiency and conservation policies and programs and take it to the stakeholdersTo establish organisations and procedures to rhythm, proctor and verify energy efficiencyresults in individual sectors as good as at a macro level.To leverage multi-lateral and bi-lateral and private sector support in capital punishment ofEnergy conservation Act and high-octane delectation of energy and its conservation programs.To demonstrate voice communication of energy efficiency services as mandated in the EC bill throughprivate-public partnerships. will a policyrecommendation and direction to national energy conservation activitiesCoordinate policies and syllabuss on fearlike use of energy with sh atomic number 18holdersEstablish systems and procedures to verify, measure and monitor Energy Efficiency (EE) improvementsLeverage multilateral, bilateral and private sector support to implement the EC Act2001Demonstrate EE delivery systems through public-private partnershipsThe Bureau would obtain inputs and co-opt expertise from private sector, non-governmental organizations, query institutions and technical agencies, both national and internationalist, to achieve these objectives.Energy Conservation Act 2001Recognizing the fact that cost-effective use of energy and its conservation is the least-cost option to assuage the gap surrounded by command and picture, Government of India has enacted the Energy Conservation Act 2001 and established Bureau of Energy Efficiency . The mission of BEE is to develop policy and strategies with a thrust on self regulation and market principles, within the overall framework of the EC Act with the primary objective of reducing energy intensity of the Indian economy.The EC Act provides for institutionalizing and strengthening delivery mechanism for e nergy efficiency services in the country and provides the much- gather uped coordination between the various entities.This act created Bureau Of Energy Efficiency in parade to implement the features of the act at central and state level. The salient features of this act are as followsReduction of energy consumption using efficiency and conservation measures.Reduce the pick up to create new capacity, hence obstetrical delivery the resources and green house gases venting.Secure environmental benign and sustainable growth. bring forth market transformation in favor of energy in effect(p) products and appliances.Energy Consumption TrendsThe following chart shows the breakup of energy consumption(%) according to the sectorsThis graph shows the energy consumption(%) trend in moneymaking(prenominal) twistsTotal no. of units of energy consumed in commercial buildings are 33 billion unitsThis graph shows the energy comsumtion(%) trend in residential bulidingsTotal no. of units of ene rgy consumed in residential buildings are 116 billion units.Role of BEEBEE co-ordinates with fancyated consumers, frameated agencies and other organizations and recognize, identify and hire the existing resources and infrastructure, in performing the functions assigned to it under the Energy Conservation Act 2001. The Energy Conservation Act 2001 provides for regulatory and promotional functionsFunctions of BEEThe study Regulatory Functions of BEE includeDevelop minimum energy process standards and labeling design for equipment and appliancesDevelop specific Energy Conservation grammatical construction CodesActivities focusing on designated consumersDevelop specific energy consumption normsCertify Energy Managers and Energy AuditorsAccredit Energy AuditorsDefine the manner and periodicity of mandatory energy auditsDevelop reporting formats on energy consumption and action taken on the recommendations of the energy auditorsThe Major Promotional Functions of BEE includeCreate cognisance and disseminate information on energy efficiency and conservation groom and organize training of personnel and specialists in the techniques for cost-efficient use of energy and its conservationStrengthen consultancy services in the field of energy conservation gain ground research and developmentDevelop testing and certification procedures and supercharge testing facilitiesFormulate and facilitate implementation of pilot proposals and demonstration projectsPromote use of energy efficient processes, equipment, devices and systemsTake steps to progress discriminative treatment for use of energy efficient equipment or appliancesPromote ripe financing of energy efficiency projectsGive financial assistance to institutions for promoting efficient use of energy and its conservationPrepare educational curriculum on efficient use of energy and its conservationImplement international co-operation broadcasts relating to efficient use of energy and its conservationSchemes Unde r BEEThe aim of this institution is to charge market transformation and initiate other interventions in favor of pick out fount counselling and Energy Efficiency in the country. The Bureau of Energy Efficiency has initiated many designs for improving energy efficiency and many of them are DSM measures overly. They are being entertained under the provisions of the Energy Conservation Act, 2001. The course of instructions under BEE are mentioned belowLighting Demand Side instructionStandards Labeling ProgrammeEnergy conservation edifice code investment family Audits in Buildings wind rating and labeling of buildingsmunicipal Demand Side ManagementAgriculture Demand Side ManagementLighting Demand Side ManagementThe expectant contribution of (domestic, commercial and street) lighting to peak lots makes it attractive for the utility to offer incentives for the adoption of efficient lighting practices by consumers. This would result in reduction of costly peak-load power pro curement. This has led nearly distribution companies to incentivize purchase of Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs) by the consumers. BEE has initiated Bachat Lamp Yojana (BLY) Scheme to embolden energy efficient lighting in India. Bachat Lamp Yojana is a program by the government of India under this scheme to reduce the cost of compact light lamps (CFLs, i.e., energy saving lights) sold to consumers. Three types of ICL lamp wattages commonly in use viz. 40 W, 60 W and 100 W are likely for alternate under the BLY scheme. The BLY scheme upon implementation would result in reducing an estimated 6000 MW of electricity generation capacity translating into a latent saving of INR 24000 crores per annumCombined GHG emission savings on replacing an estimated 400 one thousand thousand ICLs with CFLs would result in reducing 20 million tonnes of (carbonic acid gas) from grid-connected power plants. at that place are no mandatory requirements in India requiring the use of energy efficient CF L at the household level. Hence, the BEE has prepared a unique project design where three strike players the BEE, the investors and the Electricity Distribution Companies (DISCOMs) come together and render the households with CFLs voluntarily.To bridge the cost differential between the market footing of the CFLs and the outlay at which they are distributed to households, the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is harnessed. The investor would cover the project cost through the sale of Green house gas (GHG) emission reductions achieved in their respective project areas.(Source http//www.bee-dsm.in)Standards Labeling ProgrammeThe Standards and Labeling programme is a key thrust area of BEE. Central Government, under the Energy Conservation Act, 2001 has powers to direct display of labels on specified appliances or equipment. The objectives of this program is to provide the consumer an cognizant choice about(predicate) the energy saving, and thereby the cost saving potential of th e marketed household appliances or other equipment. This is expected to impact the energy savings in the medium and long run while at the identical time it will position domestic industry to compete in such(prenominal) markets where norms for energy efficiency are mandatory. The scheme was launched by the Honble take care of Power on 18 May 2006 and is currently invoked for 10 equipments/appliances, e.g. ACs, tube lights, Refrigerators, Distribution Transformers, Motors, Geysers, Ceiling fans, Color TVs, Agricultural pump sets and LPG stoves, of which the first 4 are being notified under mandatory labeling from 6th January, 2010. In the future, the scheme will cover several more than domestic and industrial equipments and appliances with the objective of conserving the power consumed by these.The programme seeks toIntroduce Notification for mandatory labeling. adjudge an extensive and sustained outreach and awareness campaign to educate consumers.Include 20 high energy consumin g end use equipments and appliances by 2012. get going check testing by an Independent Agency (RITES) to ensure believability of the scheme.Stimulate market transformation in favor of energy efficient equipments and appliances that adhere to Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS).(Source http//www.bee-dsm.in)Energy Conservation Building Code Energy Efficiency in Existing Building programmeWhat are ECBC?ECBC set minimum energy efficiency standards for design and construction.ECBC encourage energy efficient designs or retrofit of buildings so that it does not constraints the building function, comfort, health productivity of the occupants. Moreover it has appropriate regards for economic considerations.The ECBC provides design norms forBuilding envelope, including thermal performance requirements for walls, roofs, and windowsLighting system, including day lighting, and lamps and luminaries performance requirementsHVAC system, including energy performance of chillers and air dis tribution systemsElectrical system andWater heating and pumping systems, including requirements for solar hot-water systems.The code provides three options for complianceCompliance with the performance requirements for each subsystem and systemCompliance with the performance requirements of each system, but with tradeoffs between subsystems andBuilding-level performance compliance.(Source http//www.bee-dsm.in)Investment Grade Audits in BuildingsEnergy audit studies in buildings deliver shown large potential for energy savings both in government and commercial office buildings. Study of the available data has shown that there is an urgent need for improved energy efficiency of buildings.BEE is promoting the implementation of energy efficiency measures in existing buildings through Energy servicing Companies (ESCOs) which provide an innovative business model through which the energy-savings potential in existing buildings can be captured and the risks faced by building owners can al so be addressed. The performance-contract establish stipends for energy savings achieved through the interventions carried out by the ESCO ensure that savings are achieved and that the payments by the building owners to the ESCO are related to the achievement of these savings.(Source http//www.bee-dsm.in)Star Rating and Labeling of BuildingsThe Star Rating Program for buildings would create a demand in the market for energy efficient buildings based on veridical performance of the building in terms of specific energy usage. This programme would rate office buildings on a 1-5 Star scale with 5 Star labeled buildings being the most efficient.Five categories of buildings office buildings, hotels, hospitals, sell malls, and IT Parks in five climate geographical zones in the country have been identified for this programme.Initially, the programme targets the following 3 climatic zones for treat and non- air- tumesce-educated office buildingsWarm and HumidCompositeHot and DryIt wil l be subsequently extended to other climatic zones.To apply for rating of office buildings, a standardized format is developed for collection of real energy consumption data required includes buildings built up area, conditioned and non-conditioned area, type of building, hours of operation of the building in a day, climatic zone in which building is located, and other related information of the facility.The Technical deputation constituted for Energy Base lining and benchmarking of commercial buildings chaired by managing director General, Bureau of Energy Efficiency shall be the technical committee for the scheme.(Source http//www.bee-dsm.in)Municipal Demand Side ManagementThe global trend towards increased urbanization requires municipal bodies to provide services such as streetlights, solid licentiousness management, sewage treatment disposal, etc. All these activities consume significant totality of electricity, usually in an inefficient manner. The cost of energy someti mes constitutes more than 50% of the municipalitys budget and implementing efficiency measures could reduce it by at least 25%. There is a potential to save around 10 billion rupees by implementing energy efficiency measures. Almost all municipal bodies depend on government support to meet their development and run expenses. Government of India, through the Bureau of Energy Efficiency has initiated a programme to cover 175 municipalities in the country by conducting investment put energy audits and preparation of detailed project reports. Energy Service Companies are being encouraged to take up the implementation of the programme with the champion of financial institutions. Utilities must encourage implementation of DSM measures to relieve their network of such inefficient load.(Source http//www.bee-dsm.in)Agriculture Demand Side ManagementAgriculture accounts for about 27% of electricity consumption in the country, which is increasing due to country electrification efforts of t he Government. The electricity is largely used in agricultural pump sets which mainly have very poor efficiency. Most of the pilot projects as well as other studies project potential of 45-50% by mere replacement of inefficient pumps. Overall electricity savings (from 20 million pumps) is estimated at 62.1 billion units annually. This is estimated to translate in to the yearly savings of 18000 crores, which reduce the bounty burden of states with that same amount. Since agricultural tariffs are usually the lowest and also highly subsidized, there is no incentive to the agricultural consumer to improve efficiency of the pump set. However, utilities are not able to recover economic price on every unit of energy sold to these categories of consumers and therefore need to aggressively target these consumers for DSM measures. BEE has prepared an Agricultural DSM (Ag. DSM) programme in which pump set efficiency upgradation could be carried out by an Energy Service Company (ESCOs) or the distribution company. The Ag-DSM programme for preparation of DPRs has al hold been initiated by BEE as pilot projects in 5 states, viz, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Haryana, Punjab Rajasthan. One DPR in Solapur dist of Maharashtra is ready for implementation purpose. The result of the study is encouraging with the saving potential of 40% by replacement of inefficient pumps with Star rated pump sets. BEE is also evolution a methodology for CDM in Ag-DSM project so that it becomes more attractive. The implementation for replacement of inefficient pumps with Star rated pump sets will be make through the ESCO/Utility who would invest in energy efficiency measures on a rural pump set feeder on which supply quality enhancements (such as feeder segregation High Voltage localise Supply HVDS) have already been carried out. The intervention would lead to lower energy supply on the feeder, and hence, could result in lower bounty to be paid by the State Government. Part of the savings in the s ubsidy would be paid to the ESCO/Utility on an annual basis, over a period of time, to pay for their investment in pump set upgradation. To ring-fence the payment security mechanism, a large Financial Institutions may be brought in to provide loan to the project as well as fitted payment security mechanism to the investors. Utilities can play the important piece of Monitoring and Verification. Government, through BEE is providing resources to create a shelf of bankable DPRs in the agriculture sector to mainstream the scheme.The European Regulators Group for Electricity and Gas (ERGEG) is the European Commissions advisory body on internal EU energy market issues. It was set up on 11 November 2003 by a European Commission. ERGEG is charged with advising and assisting the European Commission in ensuring the creation and smooth functioning of the internal energy market in Europe.In 2007, the European Unions leaders pledged their agreement to energy-climate objectives known as 20-20-2 0 i.e. a binding 20% renewable energy target by the year 2020, reducing Europes CO2 emissions by 20% by 2020 (and by 30% if there is an international agreement), and increasing overall energy efficiency by 20% by 2020. In January 2008 the European Commission published its Climate Change and Energy Package, designed to meet these objectives.