Stratification by Gender and Agege Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Stratification by Gender and Agege - Essay ExampleTo make this discipline mildew, theory-based frameworks in the form of theories are used to explain and analyze social actions, structures and various social processes. These theories guardianship in organizing social research. It is imperative to realize the significance of these theories not only to develop a constructive attitude towards life and society but also to modulate the situation so as to make sense meaning to it in a cognitive and overall holistic develop handst (Schaefer, R, fifth Ed).Sociological theories explaining social social stratification by gender and age are based on theoretical assumptions encompassing positivism, materialism, idealism, determinism, individualism and supererogatory will (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed). They provide an attitude towards critical thinking that includes rationality, logic, objectivity and knowledge (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed). It is an demand tool used by scholars to analyze the society and therefore these are interdisciplinary, drawing ideas from and contributing to various disciplines of human endeavor (Stark, 2007).Gender responsibilities require proper behavior, attitudes and activities of both males and females in the society. The social theories defining stratification by gender signify women as an oppressed majority group and must be feminine, soft, emotional, attractive and submissive while boys or males must be masculine, aggressive in temperament, tough, daring and dominant (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed). ... Women perform the roles of organism expressive and emotionally supportive while men take the role of being instrumental and practical (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed). According to the conflict response of the sociological theory there is no parallel power relationship between men and women. Women are always considered as the weaker gender and men have a dominant position over women. This difference is due to suppression of women by men (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed).According to the feminist perspective, in capitalist societies, wo mens subordination in injustice and exploitation is predominate. This has gained curtilage with the rise in private property during industrialization (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed). The dominance of men is also seen in the interaction theory which states that men are more likely to change topics of conversation or quite an ignore topics chosen by women. The theory further states that if the idea is given by a women consequently it doesnt gain much appreciation rather women are always interrupted (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed).The stratification by gender also brings focus on the ideology of sexism which states that one sex (male) is superior to other (female). It also encompass discrimination and male prejudice leading to sexual harassment. Sexual harassment also involves work benefits, favors, touching, lewd comments and thereby creating hostile environment (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed).This stratification is prevalent all over the conception and therefore women remain in second-class position in major part of the world curiously in the developing countries and are exploited for labor (Schaefer, R, 5th Ed). The gender stratification is also prevalent in developed nations like US but still is underrepresented in occupations defined as mens jobs which keep